The Battle of Puebla
If you want to know what the single most viewed page in all of Chewing the Fat's history, this is it. This sensational recipe for Enchiladas is hundreds of page views ahead of anything else. The second recipe on the page, the one for Mexican Cole Slaw, is certainly reason too for its popularity. Our records show hundreds of searches for the dish that have wound up on these pages. So with Cinco de Mayo coming up this weekend, I wanted to share these two great dishes and wish you "Feliz Cinco de Mayo". And I wanted to share a little of the fiesta's history with you. So here goes:
Cinco
de Mayo, the celebration of all things Mexican, isn’t really celebrated in
Mexico. It is true that it commemorates
the defeat by the Mexican Army of French troops in the Battle of Puebla on May
5th 1862. However, only the
state of Puebla shares the party spirit that is such a part of Cinco de Mayo in
the US. The rest of Mexico waits until
September 15th to celebrate their Independence Day. So how did Cinco de Mayo get to be an
American tradition? Apparently the
holiday was created spontaneously
by Mexicans and Latinos living in California during the American Civil
War. They supported the fragile cause of
defending freedom and democracy by celebrating the unlikely victory by a
Mexican Army over the greater fire power of France. Who knew?
Cinco de Mayo even has its own US Stamp
Regardless of which
side of the border you are on, Cinco de Mayo is a great opportunity to
celebrate with something distinctly Mexican to eat. And Enchiladas fill the bill although this
recipe has a somewhat more international background.
The word “Enchilada” actually means
‘dipped in chili’. Enchiladas
are sold on many a street corner in Mexico.
They are truly street food.
However, they have since ascended to the menu of virtually every Mexican
restaurant in the world. One of the most well-known of all Enchilada
recipes came from two Gringo’s restaurant kitchen. And it has little in common with its street
food cousins. For one thing, it’s
milder, with far less heat and it’s more luscious—a creamy cheesy sauce gives
it its name “Suiza” which means Swiss.
How it came to be is an interesting story.
The original Sanborns opened in "The House of Tiles"
At
the turn of the 20th century, seeking his fortune, a young
California-born pharmacist arrived in Mexico City. His name was Walter Sanborn. He was joined several years later by his
brother Frank. The two hermanos opened an eponymous Farmacia
called Sanborns. (Since there are no
apostrophes in Spanish, they didn’t use one).
The Farmacia was a huge success in large measure because the brothers
sped prescriptions by bicycle messengers to their customers. At the time, the Mexican pharmacy system
could take weeks to get prescriptions to their intended recipients. What’s an enchilada doing in a pharmacy, you
might well ask. Sanborns first started
serving food to keep their own employees on premises instead of having them
rush home for lunch and a siesta. Before
long, customers were clamoring for their food. The restaurants were soon responsible for 45 %
of Sanborns revenue.
Does this look like a pharmacy to you?
Sanborns was a must stop for American
tourists, including me as a very young boy in the 70s. I can’t say that I had their Enchiladas
Suizas. But I went to find a recipe to
write about for Cinco de Mayo, I realized it has a lot going for it. It’s incredibly easy to make. Not to go all Sandra Lee Semi-Homemade on
you, I used part of a rotisserie chicken.
In a large bowl, combine all ingredients then pour over vinaigrette dressing.
Toss and chill 'til serving. Keeps well in the refrigerator for several days.